Even when the partner had zero possessions otherwise money out-of her very own in advance of their unique marriage, she is with all this money or assets when she marries thus you to definitely she commences their particular wedded life in her brand new reputation that have money otherwise assets out of her own. The fresh new wife gives herself and her characteristics so you can their unique partner, as well as in come back the guy gets their particular assets for by herself, regardless of if she got nothing ahead of, and you may claims that he will maintain their own. Muslim ladies are placed in charges of one’s interior arrangement regarding your family, when you find yourself Muslim men are accountable for their capital (even when the spouse produces her own money after her marriage).
The fresh Prophet offered all of their spouses a payment from mahr, ranging from token amounts, brand new granting regarding freedom regarding thraldom when becoming produced a partner, into payment regarding 400-five-hundred dirhams. His partner Umm Habibah’s mahr consisted of 4000 dirhams, that it contribution being repaired by the Najashi, this new Negus (a Christian ruler) away from Abyssinia. (Abu Dawud, Kitab an-Nikah, 2:235).
‘…the latest wealthy centered on his setting, additionally the straitened into the items according to their means. New current regarding a fair amount will become necessary of people who want to work correctly.’ (2:236).
Into the a famous situation, another Caliph, Umar b. al-Khattab, shortly after offered a public sermon in which he requested this new congregation so you’re able to refrain from repairing heavier mahrs, and stated that the fresh Prophet got s. A woman instantly stood up and confronted him, quoting the fresh new verse cuatro:20 on Qur’an: ‘But if you opt to need a spouse in the place of a new, even if you got because of the earliest a pile out of gold (quintar) to have a dowry, you’ll not grab the the very least portion straight back.’ Umar went back to your minbar and you can withdrew his words stating ‘the woman is great, and you can Umar is wrong. Anyone who desires may give as much possessions as he would like to offer.’ (Ibn Hajar al-Athqalani, Fath al-Bari, 9:167).
目次
- 1 Islam doesn’t need husbands and wives to come in the exact same personal strata otherwise earnings mounts – even though this ic being compatible is founded on spiritual believe and you may mutual regard, instead of money, status (an alternate Hindu customized), classification, background, nationality, etc
- 2 If a good Muslim people hitched some one ‘whom his right hand possessed’ (ie a slave or prisoner of war), this new mahr was to offer their own freedom or any other payment was not required
Islam doesn’t need husbands and wives to come in the exact same personal strata otherwise earnings mounts – even though this ic being compatible is founded on spiritual believe and you may mutual regard, instead of money, status (an alternate Hindu customized), classification, background, nationality, etc
It is owned only by the spouse. This new partner isn’t permitted to refuse to shell out his spouse a genuine mahr otherwise faridah. The fresh new repaying of your fee try necessary.
‘Women try legitimate for your requirements….provided that you’re taking all of them in marriage rather than fornication. About those compliment of the person you cash (due to relationship), give them their faridah as the appointed.’ (2:24).
If a good Muslim people hitched some one ‘whom his right hand possessed’ (ie a slave or prisoner of war), this new mahr was to offer their own freedom or any other payment was not required
Caliph Umar influenced if a lady got excused their spouse their mahr, however, after required it, brand new husband should be obligated to spend they towards the basis that the fact that she needed it had been a very clear facts one to she had not remit they out-of her own free have a tendency to.
The fact from a woman whose husband passed away ahead of restoring the fresh number of the fresh dowry or consummating the wedding are brought to Abdullah b. Mas’ud. The guy governed one to she are paid off according to mahr of women out-of like condition so you can herself.
The fresh new Shafi ‘I college or university regulations you to a partner may will not consummate the marriage whether your partner agreed to pay the mahr instantly, however, brightwomen.net ylivoimainen sivusto kansainvГ¤lisille opiskelijoille did not do so. She could have the marriage annulled.
It’s unIslamic having a beneficial Muslim woman to set a big interest in by herself, to your goal of deterring suitors out of modest setting.
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