The newest hereditary correlations of these qualities varied out of -0.56 to 0.96. Brand new phenotypic correlations of qualities examined were straight down since the period anywhere between sample weeks enhanced (Contour step 3). Typically, the fresh phenotypic correlations was basically off down magnitude as compared to genetic correlations.
目次
- 1 Negative and you will alongside zero hereditary correlations between milk products evaluation performed at first and you may end away from lactation was in fact said to have milk cows (13-14)
- 2 The fresh fractions from phenotypic difference having FY and you may PY were highest in the 1st few days and you will within last and you will 7th few days away from lactation, correspondingly
Negative and you will alongside zero hereditary correlations between milk products evaluation performed at first and you may end away from lactation was in fact said to have milk cows (13-14)
Evaluation of the best fit for recurring variance (Table dos) presented expands of diary L (p 0.01), indicating that four residual kinds will be sufficient to receive an effective great fit out of residual variance for My, PY, FY, and you will MP. This will avoid the use of superparameterized designs which often introduce factor estimate trouble (7).
The BIC, that’s much more tight on account of parameterization, showed that LEG3,5_4, LEG3,4_4, LEG3,4_4 and you can LEG3,4_cuatro was in fact an informed fitted habits having My personal, FY, PY and you will MP, correspondingly. Therefore, these types of patterns is far more sufficient to define the brand new physical version within the yield qualities around the lactation.
Specifically for PY and you may FY, the new increases found in later lactation is associated generally to help you the small number of ideas available for this period (Dining table 1) or may have been due to calculating artifacts as opposed to biology (8). On the other hand, suitable RRM at the start and you can prevent out-of lactation is difficult, causing factor quote dilemmas (3-4). The outcome might be said by the simple fact that buffalo reproduction apps are merely starting in Colombia therefore the people thus gift suggestions small options pricing to your faculties studied. At the same time, the low productivity during the early and you may later lactation is linked to the deficiency of giving and you will administration tips throughout these periods.
The fresh manner from ingredient and you can permanent environment variances across lactation acquired to your characteristics analyzed (My personal, PY and you can FY) are similar to those said from the Jamrozik and Schaeffer (4) and you will Silvestre ainsi que Laostian kauniit naiset al (5), whom projected higher ingredient and you will permanent environmental variances at first and you may prevent regarding lactation to have My personal, PY and FY into the whole milk cattle.
This new heritabilities to own My personal varied away from 0.38 (very first few days) to 0.05 (7th week). Sesana mais aussi al (7) discover highest prices, such as for instance during the extremes of your own lactation contour, a finding that might possibly be related to the fact that the brand new experts used each week facts. This new heritabilities having FY varied regarding 0.67 (very first month) in order to 0.11 (7th month), whereas brand new heritabilities having PY varied of 0.fifty (first month) so you can 0.07 (ninth day). Equivalent show was basically reported getting whole milk cows having fun with RRM, with a high estimates for FY and you will PY initially and prevent off lactation (4-6, 9-11). Aspilcueta mais aussi al (6) said heritabilities off down magnitude using finite dimension models getting monthly details out-of FY and PY when you look at the milk buffaloes. The new heritabilities to have MP varied off 0.fifty (basic day) in order to 0.08 (ninth week). Rosati and you will Van Vleck (12) said an effective heritability to have MP off 0.13 getting 270-date lactation throughout the Italian buffalo inhabitants. Typically, the brand new heritability estimates to own My personal, PY, FY and you may MP exhibited an identical trend across the lactation, for the observation of reasonable boost after this period (Profile dos). Similar trend have been advertised to own milk products cattle (4-5).
To own My personal, brand new portions away from phenotypic variance on account of permanent environmental outcomes was basically more than this new heritability quotes across lactation. To own MP, new small fraction out-of phenotypic difference because of permanent ecological consequences remained constant around the lactation.
The fresh fractions from phenotypic difference having FY and you may PY were highest in the 1st few days and you will within last and you will 7th few days away from lactation, correspondingly
The rates was indeed highest anywhere between adjoining try days (early lactation) and decreased that have growing length ranging from try days, particularly ranging from examination performed at the beginning and you will stop out of lactation. Sesana et al (7) and you will Breda mais aussi al (15) reported similar trend when you look at the hereditary correlations to possess buffaloes.
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美人になりたい運営事務局
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