目次
EDWARD Brand new CONFESSOR 1042-1066 Following loss of Harthacanute, Edward recovered the brand new signal of the home regarding Wessex into English throne
Harold is this new illegitimate young buck regarding Canute; he claimed the English top on the loss of their father even though the their half of-sibling Harthacanute, the new rightful heir, was in Denmark fighting to guard his Danish empire. Harold died three years to the his leadership, simply days prior to Harthacanute is actually due to invade England having an enthusiastic armed forces out-of Danes. He was buried inside the Westminster Abbey prior to Harthacanute had their muscles dug up, beheaded, and you can thrown toward Thames. Their bits was after gained and you will re also-buried within St. Clement Danes into the London.
HARTHACANUTE 1040 – 1042 The brand new young man regarding Cnut the good and you may Emma out of Normandy, Harthacanute sailed so you can England together with mother, followed closely by a fleet off 62 warships, and you will try instantly approved due to the fact king. Perhaps so you can appease his mommy, the year prior to the guy passed away Harthacanute allowed their 50 % of-sibling Edward, Emma’s child from their particular basic marriage to Aethelred the new Unready, right back off exile in the Normandy. Harthacanute passed away within a marriage even though the toasting the condition of new bride; he had been old merely 24 and you may try the very last Danish king so you’re able to laws England
A seriously pious and spiritual guy, the guy presided over the rebuilding out of Westminster Abbey, making the majority of the newest powering of the country so you’re able to Earl Godwin with his young man Harold. Edward died childless, eight months following remodeling on the Westminster Abbey got done. And no sheer replacement, England was faced with an electrical Tjekkisk kvindelig power fight to have command over this new throne.
HAROLD II 1066 Even with zero royal bloodline, Harold Godwinson try chose king by the Witan (an effective council away from high-ranking nobles and you can religious leadership), adopting the death of Edward the fresh new Confessor. New election effects did not meet the approval of one William, Duke away from Normandy, whom advertised you to his cousin Edward got promised the throne to your decade earlier. Harold outdone a keen invading Norwegian armed forces from the Race off Stamford Connection in Yorkshire, up coming out-of Normandy who’d landed his forces in Sussex. New loss of Harold at Race From Hastings meant the fresh prevent of English Anglo-Saxon leaders and start of Normans.
NORMAN Leaders
WILLIAM I (This new Conqueror) 1066- 1087 Also known as William this new Bastard (although not typically so you’re able to his face!), he was the fresh illegitimate young man out-of Robert the fresh Devil, whom the guy succeeded once the Duke of Normandy inside the 1035. William stumbled on England regarding Normandy, stating that his second cousin Edward the latest Confessor had guaranteed your the fresh new throne, and you may defeated Harold II in the Race regarding Hastings with the 14th Oct 1066. Inside 1085 the latest Domesday Survey is actually started and all The united kingdomt are registered, thus William know exactly what his new empire contains and how far tax he might raise so you can funds their armies. William passed away from the Rouen once a trip regarding his pony whilst besieging the fresh French town of Nantes. They are tucked during the Caen.
WILLIAM II (Rufus) 1087-1100 William wasn’t a well-known king, made available to lavishness and you may cruelty. The guy never ever married and you will are killed from the The brand new Forest from the a stray arrow while the away bing search, perhaps affect, or decide to try deliberately on rules out of his younger cousin Henry. Walter Tyrrell, among query group, are charged towards deed. The fresh Rufus Stone on the The new Forest, Hampshire, scratches the spot in which he dropped.
Death of William Rufus HENRY We 1100-1135 Henry Beauclerc was this new next and you can youngest child regarding William We. Well educated, the guy built a good zoo at Woodstock inside the Oxfordshire to study animals. He had been called the ‘Lion from Justice’ when he provided The united kingdomt a great guidelines, even when the punishments was in fact ferocious. Their a couple sons was basically sunken in the White Motorboat thus his daughter Matilda is made his replacement. She is actually partnered to Geoffrey Plantagenet. Whenever Henry passed away off dinner toxicity, the Council thought a female unfit to code and so provided the new throne in order to Stephen, a beneficial grandson out-of William I.
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